If you’re standing in a cold shower in Sacramento right now, wondering what the heck happened to your hot water…
I’ve got you.
As a plumber, I’ve seen just about every water heater failure there is — from simple resets to total breakdowns.
And no, not every issue means you need to replace the whole unit.
Let me walk you through how I troubleshoot heaters on the job — so you know what’s going on, and what’s worth fixing.
Figure Out the Type of Heater You Have
Before anything else, ask:
- Is it gas or electric?
- Tank-style or tankless?
Why it matters:
The steps, parts, and failure points are completely different.
Let’s break them down separately.
If You Have an Electric Tank Water Heater
Start here:
- Check the circuit breaker
→ It may have tripped. Flip it off and back on. - Check the reset button
→ There’s a high-limit switch under the upper panel. If it’s tripped, push it back in. - Still no hot water?
→ Probably a failed heating element or thermostat.
Those are replaceable — usually under $300 with labor.
If your heater is 10+ years old, and the tank itself is rusty or leaking — that’s a bigger issue.
If You Have a Gas Water Heater
- Look at the pilot light
→ If it’s out, try relighting (follow safety instructions — gas is no joke). - Pilot won’t stay lit?
→ Could be a bad thermocouple or gas control valve. These are common, and fixable. - Smell gas?
→ Shut it down and call someone immediately. That’s not DIY territory. - Hearing odd popping or rumbling?
→ Likely sediment buildup at the bottom of the tank.
A full flush might solve it.
If You Have a Tankless Unit
- Check the display
→ Any error code? Write it down. They’re surprisingly specific. - Low flow warning?
→ Check inlet filters or screens. Debris blocks flow sensors. - Fluctuating water temp?
→ Could be mineral buildup, dirty flame sensor, or flow sensor failure.
I always start by flushing the system and cleaning the filters. 50% of issues vanish after that.
Still Have a Leak or Strange Behavior?
Here’s what I always say:
- Small drip at a valve? → Often easy to tighten or replace
- Water leaking from the base of the tank? → Bad news. That usually means internal failure
- Rusty water? → Could be anode rod issue or tank corrosion
- High-pitched whining or screeching? → Check the pressure relief valve or a partially closed shut-off
When to DIY — and When to Call
Try it yourself if:
- You’re confident with basic tools
- You’ve found a clear cause (breaker, pilot, reset switch)
- No gas smell, no water leaking, no flashing red lights
Call a pro if:
- You’re not sure what the issue is
- There’s visible rust, water, or gas odor
- You tried restarting and nothing changed
- Your unit is older than 8–10 years
What We Do at Golden Valley Plumbing
When we come out for a “no hot water” call, we:
- Ask you a few smart questions first
- Show up with all the right parts and tools
- Diagnose the problem on-site
- Tell you if it’s fixable — or if replacement makes more sense
- Always explain what we’re doing before charging for anything
Need your heater checked? Golden Valley Plumbing is here — no games, no pressure, just answers.
Final Word
Not all hot water problems mean disaster.
But the longer you wait, the more expensive it usually gets.
So if you’re not sure what’s going on — give us a call.
We’ll tell you exactly what it is, how bad it is, and whether it’s worth fixing.